Branches grow roots where they touch the soil, adding even more soil protection. Reaches 1 foot tall. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. Flowers emerge as dusky purple. Grows in zones 3 to 8. Blooms in June, July, and August. Foliage is blue green to steel blue color. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun garden conditions. little care once established. Seed panicles and foliage become a golden tone in the Fall. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Reverts to original layout including graphics and images. With their deep, fibrous root systems, established stands of native grasses provide excellent long term erosion control and soil stabilization. Calycanthus occidentalis, Spice Bush R - dry or moist. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun garden conditions. Create borders and privacy screens. University of Georgia Cooperative Extension, Vinca minor. In winter dormancy, bronze foliage adds structure and motion to the landscape. It stays under 10 inches tall, spreads well beneath trees but does not climb, and gives a subtle display of creamy white flowers in early summer. Sweet White Violet are also known as Viola blanda. Leaves are ruffled with silver and red-purple highlights that deliver year round garden interest. Golden ragwort, Packera aurea. The organic material mixed into clay soil will break down the compaction. Improved soil conditions leads to better plant health. Provide habitat for beneficial insects and pollinators. The best plants for erosion control are those ground covers or shrubs that are vigorous, attractive, and have a root system effective at holding back soil on a hill. Plant in part Sun and part shade to full Sun garden conditions. Deer resistant. Installing a dry creek bed. Native plants need less care, less water, and fertilizers. Happily, they stay short (generally no more than 1 foot) and they're cold-hardy (many being suited to zone 3 to 9). Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. Grows in zones 3 to 8. Red chokeberry, Photinia pyrifolia. Some other low growing native plants good for erosion are: Dunegrass Deer fern Redwood sorrel Bunchberry Wild Ginger Yarrow Douglas aster Large leaved lupine Solomon's seal False lily of the valley Tall Erosion Resistant Native Plants Trees and shrubs add impact to the landscape while also preserving erosion prone areas. Minimize habitat disturbance. This perennial (1 foot in height, zones 4 to 10) is actually in the asparagus family. This publication includes tables that summarize characteristics of the main hazelnut varieties produced in the United States, lists varieties' susceptibility to eastern filbert blight, and shows varieties' compatibility with each other for pollination. Tolerant of sandy, normal, acidic, or clay soil conditions. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Foliage is green and golden-striped brightening the garden. This way, you can stagger your display rather than having to endure periods during the spring and summer when your slope is devoid of floral color. If you want seasonal color, select a plant like Kinnikinnick. A Use grass swaleslow sloping areas on your lawnto move water from one area to another. Using native plants in the landscape provides a visual tie-in to the surrounding flora. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Provides erosion control along streams and banks. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. Joe pye weed, Eupatorium fistulosum, also eupatorium dubium (fistulosum gets to 10', dubium gets to 5'). Clay soil is another cause of erosion. Plant in loamy soil conditions. 12000 Government Center Pkwy A: You may be correct about your troubled turf! Attracts hummingbirds. Moist to dry conditions. Provides erosion control. Flowers are a bold blue. Deer resistant. OSU Extension Catalog Grows in zones 4 to 9. Native plant with fragrant white flowers on single stalks. Then age to a tan color. Grows in zones 3 to 8. (If your slope is steeper, consult a landscape architect for additional soil protection measures; slopes greater than 50 percent require structures like retaining walls.). Plant in a woodland garden. Moisture level average, moist and wet, well draining soil moisture. But, like creeping juniper, it's a short (3 to 6 inches) evergreen. Deer resistant. First, conserve existing native vegetation and plant communities. Therhizomes that allowOsmunda claytoniana(2 to 3 feet tall, zones 3 to 8) to spread are excellent for retaining soil and thereby minimizing erosion. Provides strong foliage interest. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Why is this important? They provide a variety of textures and colors, help to reduce soil erosion and can function as a transition between landscape spaces. Reaches 3 to 4 feet tall. Transplant success high. These plants help prevent soil loss. Blooms in late Summer. Groundcovers are perfect native plants for erosion control. Serves as a host plant for fritillary butterflies. Blooms provide early season nectar for butterflies, hummingbirds, and other pollinators. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. If you live in deer country they should also be plants that deer tend to resist eating. PS Plants for Erosion Control - Grasses. Wild Ginger is known as Asarum canadense or Woodland Ginger. In a sunny spot, grow this zone-6-to-9 oddity as a companion plant forSedum rupestreAngelina; the gold color of the latter's leaves will create a striking contrast. Grows in zones 3 to 8. Rainbow Rhythm Nosferatu Daylily is a hemerocallis hybrid. Native plants include: There are approximately 2,100 native plants in Pennsylvania. Plant spaced4 feet apart in USDA zones 6 through 9. Fescue is suitable for USDA hardiness zones 3 through 7. Forms a dense ground cover. The result is that soil sticks together to allow microscopic bacteria to decay the nutrients into the soil. 2-5 feet. Native plants have developed to exist with your existing wildlife. Provides Winter interest to the garden. Beneficial for birds. The righttype of grass is perfect for erosion control on mild slopes because it provides a dense root mass and tough foliage that holds up well under foot traffic. It has silvery foliage, and flower color, depending on cultivar, is usually white, pink or purplish. Dramatic foliage interest. Other trees and shrubs to try Provides erosion control. A native Woodland perennial. Spread is 10 to 12 inches wide. Creeping junipers are among the ground covers thatlike a lot of sun. Grows in zones 3 to 9. Planting grass. A Plant a rain garden (see photo left) using native plants in a low-lying area of your yard to allow stormwater to infiltrate slowly into the ground rather than running off into the nearest storm drain. Nov 2007 | Its delicate bell-shaped flowers sit on sticky flower stalk less than 1 tall in May-June. The frond mat protects loose soil from eroding during a rainfall. Native plants also need less specialized care and maintenance. Need a male and a female plant if you want berries. Big blue stem. Maud Powell | Plant on a slope or bank. Do not remove native plants from the wild. This publication provides an overview of insect, disease, and vertebrate pest management in hazelnut. Fronds last through frost. Grows in zones 3 to 9. Other types of erosion control plants might include ground covers. Full Sun : Amorpha canescens : Lead plant : MO native: Amorpha fruticosa : False indigo : MO native: Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis: Thornless honeylocust : MO native: . Arthur R Kruckeberg University of Washington Press, revised 1996 . Bouteloua curtipendula. Reaches 5 to 8 feet tall. Tolerant of sandy and clay soil conditions. Good for slopes and areas prone to erosion. Sweet pepperbush, Clethra alnifolia. Deer resistant. Reaches 2 feet tall, and 3 feet tall with blooms. enhance the appeal of the site. These indigenous plant stars are used to the conditions in the region and perform their duties without excess water use, while providing natural habitat and enhancing biodiversity. Water regularly to establish the root system. Plant on a slope or bank. Steep hillsides can be some of the least accessible areas of a landscape for homeowners, meaning that watering plants in such spots can be problematic. Thank you for stopping by. Plant with woodland natives similar to bloodroot, trillium, or heuchera. Soil organic matter improves the soil structure. The best moisture level should be average and well draining soil moisture. Plant in sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Variegated fan-shaped foliage. DCNR Bureau of Forestry at 717-787-3444. Blooms in early to mid Summer. ), duck potato ( Sagittaria lancifolia ), golden canna ( Canna flaccida ), spikerush ( Eleocharis spp. Provides erosion control. Nosferatu has fragrant, shimmering dark purple flowers with chartreuse throat. Article, Patrick Breen | November is also an ideal time for maintenance on lawnmowers and draining sprinkler systems. The following plants are recommended for erosion control. A smaller woodland fern with finely-cut frilly fronds. Full sun/full shade, Tolerates seasonal wet. Take a look at the areas around the street. Reaches 2 feet tall and wide. Some other low growing native plants good for erosion are: Trees and shrubs add impact to the landscape while also Likes loamy, moist to wet soil conditions. Beneficial to pollinators during the Spring season. Saving the seeds of fruits, vegetables and flowers is an excellent way to engage in the worldwide movement to preserve some of the older heirloom varieties of seed. Use as an edger or ground cover. Sweet Flag is also known as Acorus gramineus Variegatus. Figure 2 shows how erosion rate decreases as the soil is covered by vegetation. Tolerant of sun or partial shade,Ophiopogon planiscapusNigrescens(6 inches tall) is grown for the black color of its grass-like blades. Salmonberry, Rubus spectabilis. Foliage is a dark purple green color. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade conditions . Good for bank stabilization and erosion control. River oats (grass), Chasmanthium latifolium. Grows in zones 4 to 9. Blooms June, July and August. This book is widely available at bookstores and on the Internet. Introduction: Brought to U.S. in 1876 as ornamental, spread from 1930s-1950s for erosion control. Grows in zones 3 to 9. Brickellia grandiflora, Brickell Bush W - dry. Compact and tops out between 24 to 36 inches tall. Buy nursery-propagated native plants. Native Plants for Steep Slopes and Erosion Control By gripping the soil with their more extensive roots, certain native plants can do a better job at erosion control than turf grass, especially in shade areas where grass grows poorly. It also slows runoff, reduces sheet erosion, and anchors and reinforces the soil with its root system. Grows in zones 3 to 9. Using native plants for erosion control is a safe, natural way to prevent your soil from washing away. Virginia sweetspire, Itea virginica. Reaches 34 inches tall. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Grows in zones 4 to 7. White flower spires in early spring, crimson foliage in fall, good in masses. Publication. The 6 inch fragrant blooms have ruffled petals. A ground cover should spread by itself. Grow Elephant Ears for a Tropical Garden Look Blooms May to June. MO native: Tickets Join Donate Plan Your Visit . We have experts in family and health, community development, food and agriculture, coastal issues, forestry, programs for young people, and gardening. Likes full shade, part Sun and part shade to full Sun. Peer reviewed (Orange level). A list of local nurseries, their plant specialties, and contact information. Native plants need less specialized care and maintenance. Tolerates dry shade and shade conditions. If you live in deer country they should also be plants thatdeer tend to resist eating. Blooms from early to late Summer. Moisture levels of average, moist, wet, and well draining soil moisture. OSU Extension Catalog Mar 2010 | Cheyenne Sky emerges blue green in color. 21 Best Ferns for Your Garden Utilizing native plants can help anchor soil and reduce run-off. Ecological restoration may be necessary, including native plantings, invasive removal, erosion control, or loosening soil compaction. Its love of wet soil makes it perfect for a wetland garden or for use along a stream. Violets, Viola spp. Deer resistant. Tall Joe Pye Weed is also known as Eupatorium fistulosum and Spotted Joe Pye Weed. Disclaimer. Tolerant of wet sites. Reaches 2 feet tall. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade garden conditions. Sweet Iris has showy, fragrant flowers. Conditions that promote soil erosion are rain, wind, physical disturbance, and overuse. If you have sufficient room, consider growing a mix of them with different blooming periods. Creeping White flower spires are 0.5-1 tall in spring and nice foliage all year round. Jay W. Pscheidt, Vaughn Walton | Weve rounded up 17 different types of erosion control plants. Native grasses and sedges are particularly effective due to their fibrous roots that grab and hold the soil, keeping it from washing away. Other Plants for Erosion Control Photo: Patrick Breen (Cropped from original) Bigleaf maple Information on the bigleaf maple (Acer macrophyllum). We may earn revenue from the products available on this page and participate in affiliate programs. 6 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 8 /H [ 1153 220 ] /L 52571 /E 50579 /N 1 /T 52334 >> endobj xref 6 36 0000000016 00000 n 0000001064 00000 n 0000001373 00000 n 0000001587 00000 n 0000001845 00000 n 0000001898 00000 n 0000001937 00000 n 0000002042 00000 n 0000002151 00000 n 0000002173 00000 n 0000004490 00000 n 0000004512 00000 n 0000006507 00000 n 0000006575 00000 n 0000006597 00000 n 0000008606 00000 n 0000008628 00000 n 0000010642 00000 n 0000010664 00000 n 0000012498 00000 n 0000012520 00000 n 0000014457 00000 n 0000014568 00000 n 0000014673 00000 n 0000014695 00000 n 0000016562 00000 n 0000016584 00000 n 0000018498 00000 n 0000021175 00000 n 0000022073 00000 n 0000022934 00000 n 0000036772 00000 n 0000046577 00000 n 0000050471 00000 n 0000001153 00000 n 0000001352 00000 n trailer << /Size 42 /Info 4 0 R /Root 7 0 R /Prev 52325 /ID[<0fbf60cf7ce27fe86122d5ab964393e5>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 7 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 3 0 R /Metadata 5 0 R /PageLabels 2 0 R >> endobj 40 0 obj << /S 36 /L 120 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 41 0 R >> stream In arid regions, buffalo grass, deer grass, and native bunchgrasses are useful for erosion control. Beneficial for pollinators, bees, and butterflies. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. The leaves have a leathery feel and look that lends further interest to your property. Reaches 1 to 3 feet tall. Plant in loamy soil conditions. Excellent ground cover for low, moist areas. Similar: Black chokeberry, Photinia melanocarpa. Some signs of erosion are more noticeable than others. Ground cover plants are appealing for their variety of ornamental features that add interest to landscapes. Jack-in-the-pulpit, Arisaema triphyllum. Plant as a ground cover or as an accent plant. We always are ready to help you out. SHRUBS AND TREES FOR EROSION CONTROL IN DRY OR MOIST SHADE: Alnus rhombifolia, Alder - moisture to get established. Its root system creates a dense network. Over heavy periods of rainfall, some yard debris will wash away. Native plants and vegetation were used in the buffer zones to filter runoff, reduce erosion, create wildlife habitat, and improve water quality. Once the plants are established they will require little else. The use of sNU%Hh Aids in controlling soil erosion. It also includes a brief description of procedures for establishing a new orchard. Native plant with fragrant white flowers on single stalks. Even the berries that sometimes succeed its flowers are black. Contact usAsk ExtensionFind your county Extension officeReport a website issue, OSU Extension is part of the division of Extension and Engagement. Blooms June, July, and August. American alumroot, Heuchera americana. Tolerates wet sites and salt conditions. Deer and rabbit resistant. Attracts small bees such as little carpenter bees, cuckoo bees, and various Halictid Bees. Tolerates heat, drought, humidity. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Tolerant of salt conditions. Very beautiful, purple-rose flowers sit on 1-3 stem in spring. Perfect for stabilizing slopes that tend to experience erosion. For natural beauty and ease of care, you cant go wrong using native plants in your landscape. Grows in zones 3 to 8. When growing conditions permit, there's nothing like the showier flowering ground covers to blanket a hillside. Fronds die back in early Spring. Overworked soils have few large plant species to help hold soil in place and have diminished nutrient resources. Spreads very quickly so a couple of plants go a long way over time. Plant as a ground cover. Simply ensure they Flowers are hooded green blooms with burgundy striped interiors. Bluebells begin as pastel pink buds. Tolerates loamy, moist or wet soil conditions. Provides control with soil erosion. Grow in garden borders or cutting garden. Maintaining Native Biodiversity: Native plants experience multiple threats such as habitat conversion, invasion of exotic species, deer herbivory, pollution, and over collecting. All are native, and most are good for moist, shaded conditions, which are often the conditions found in eroding yards. The capacity of soil to hold water and nutrients is greatly improved. A mix of ground covers, perennials, shrubs, and trees is ideal. Great for hedges. Provide windbreaks. Deer resistant. In your plant selection, aim for a balance between beauty and practicality. The roots and stems minimize erosion and buffer the water from pollutants like phosphorus and nitrogen that may runoff yards. Space plants5 to6 feet apart in USDA zones 5 through 8. Some methods are more labor intensive than others. Theyre more adaptable than imported species and have the ability to thrive once they mature without much human intervention. Aug 2018 | Arrowwood viburnum, Viburnum dentatum. For example. Pace of growth: Up to a foot per day. Grows 1-2'. Herbaceous perennial. Foliage is attractive all season long. 2', pink, white or blue flowers in early spring but then dries up until next spring so not good for erosion control; very beautiful though. Cercis occidentalis, Western Redbud P - dry. OSU recognizes the impact that its land grant history has had on Indigenous communities in Oregon. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Welcome to Finding Sea Turtles, an east coast blog about coastal living and decorating! MO native. Beneficial to pollinators. Try Oregon Then in the Fall, foliage becomes a rich brown color. Flowers are yellow. White flower in mid-spring, red berries in fall, crimson foliage in fall. Grows in zones 4 to 8.

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