volcanoes of the deep sea quizletvolcanoes of the deep sea quizlet

Localized geographically and chronologically The film, funded in part by the National Science Foundation, follows a team of scientists as they dive to research . c. 1 oxygen and 1 silicon Mineral deposits that had previously been believed to take eons to develop were being formed in just a few short years. a. Pyroclastic flow Minerals that have the same crystal structure but different chemical formulas. Correct! E) Paleomagnetism, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. C) Aleutian Islands d. Rock is metamorphosed due to decreasing temperature and declining pressure. Porcelain white crabs pick their way around and over them, while eerie, eel-like zoarcid fish hover and hunt. Rift. The crabs are ravenous predators who will scoop up bacteria (growing on the ocean floor in mats so thick they are visible), take a nip off tubeworms, eat clams or scavenge whatever carrion they can find. Alvin normally operates with one pilot and two scientific observers. D) Red Sea d. Feldspar Williams recalls a particularly memorable dive: As we flew forward Bill kept saying, Dont stop. a. oceanic-oceanic William J. E) an oceanic-oceanic divergent. A) a continental-continental convergent > Click arrow to advance. It was great, says Alvin pilot Bruce Strickrott. How much electric enepby in kWh\mathrm{kWh}kWh does the water heater use each month? e. All of the above are correct. For the system shown in the given figure: The tubeworms provide an ideal environment for the bacteria, which, in turn, provide nutrients for the tubeworms. Giant Tubeworms: These awe-inspiring creatures are found in vent ecosystems in the Pacific Ocean. . The continental drift hypothesis was rejected primarily because Alfred Wegener could not _____. D) Mariana Trench Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern. The stratum was deposited on the angle of the continental slope The rock cooled slowly on the surface How are the vent ecosystems different from the rest of the deep ocean? B) fringing reefs Correct! c. South Carolina "Volcanoes of the Deep Sea" is a giant screen-science adventure that will plunge audiences into the deep ocean for an unprecedented experience of this vast and little-explored dimension of our planet. Alvin, a deep-sea mechanized probe, makes a voyage some 12,000 feet . Picture II shows a head-of-hot-spot flood basalt, and picture I shows a subduction-zone-type throws-small-pieces cinder cone. e. All of the above are correct. d. Because there are so many different ways they stack on each other. a. Question: The volcanoes and deep valleys of east Africa are related to a: O a. continental rift along which parts of the African continent are beginning to slowly separate O b. transform fault aligned with the Red Sea carrying the Arabian and African blocks in opposite directions Oc. Owned by the US Navy and operated by Woods Hole, the 274-foot (83 meter) Atlantis can chug halfway around the world before needing a break. Rona says, Volcanoes of the Deep Sea is giving us a big boost toward solving the mystery of Paleodictyon by lighting and filming the highest resolution images attainable of the form in place on the deep seafloor, confirming its identity with the fossil form, and providing critical new clues as to its origin.. Minerals that have the same chemical formula but different crystal structures. ook at the picture above. e. Logarithmic Scale, How do we determine the location of an earthquake? Frederick Vine and Drummond Matthews determined that new ocean floor was being produced at ocean ridges by examining ________. c. friction Biologist and Volcanoes of the Deep Sea Science Director Richard Lutz did a Pacific dive in 1991 at 9N, a site that had clearly just experienced a catastrophic volcanic eruption. b. What temperature range would an ammonia=based planet need to support those life forms? D) Mid-ocean ridges The stiff basaltic rocks of the sea floor are bent as they enter subduction zones. The reason the story is so good is that the locations are really spectacular if you can throw enough light out far enough, says Low. Because they are found in the structures of wheat. B) Intraplate At what temperature is the gas most perfect? Convergent plate boundaries with subduction zones. D)increased;decreased, Most large earthquakes occur along which of the following? e. Tall mountains collapse tectonically over time, and the roots of these mountains are metamorphosed. Which one of the following is an important fundamental assumption underlying the plate tectonic theory? Even more exciting is the prospect of finding life elsewhere in the universe. The Deepest Volcano The West Mata volcano is ~1200 meters (~4000 feet) below the surface of the ocean, where cameras captured the deepest ocean eruption ever found. Tectonic plates move about as fast as ________. c. 1% Giant White Clams: Clams litter the ocean floor near many vent sites. Through most of the deep ocean, water temperature is relatively stable at 35.6 Fahrenheit (2 Celsius). b. divergent e. often are natural extensions of existing rivers, Features of the deep ocean basins include __________. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea on Vimeo 43:44 Volcanoes of the Deep Sea Not Yet Rated 11 years ago More Alvaro Carpio Follow 46.4K 20 3 0 Share Leave the first comment: Add a new comment More from Vimeo Staff Picks Autoplay next video Volcanoes of the Deep Sea Alvaro Carpio Downfall rona fayad FF2 Jonathan Djob Nkondo 988 // Nazareth Steeple Films e. 99%, Which of these would likely produce the most reliable absolute age of formation from radiometric dating techniques? -convergent boundaries with subduction zones -divergent boundaries of the mid-ocean ridge -convergent boundaries with oceanic to oceanic plate subduction -divergent boundaries of the East African Rift -transform boundaries like the San Andreas . d. confining pressure d. High-grade metamorphic rocks e. Extrusive igneous rock, What materials can be used to give an accurate and absolute age date to the deposition of of sedimentary rock sequences? No one has ever found caffeine in a hot-spot plume, although it is possible that other things stir up trouble in Congress. E) Divergent plate boundary, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. D) randomly varies c. Thrust The existence of an ecosystem based on chemosynthesis has overturned many assumptions about the nature of life in particular, the idea that sunlight is essential for life to thrive. b. wetland, estuary, and fjord A) convergent plate boundary (continent-oceanic) a. Adhesion a. A) a continental-continental convergent b. Matching up continental coasts based on matching shapes B) mantle plumes Over 12,000 feet below the surface, the Alvin pilot carefully works the sub through eerie towers rising up from the ocean floor and black smoker vents spewing mineral-laden fluid superheated to hundreds of degrees. Which of the e. Inside collision zone like the Himalaya, Fracture zones adjacent to midocean ridges, When a positively-charged sodium ion is chemically bonded with a negatively-charged chlorine ion to make sodium chloride (i.e. d. wide continental shelves Hot spots: b. divergent plate boundaries A) Basalt B) Hot spots C) a continental transform e. Apatite, What elements are in the silica tetrahedra, the basic unit of silicate minerals? Fast forward to August 4, 2001. C) Mountains a. D) Divergent, Which of the following is an example of an oceanic-oceanic divergent plate boundary? b. Topographic expression c. mafic d. limestone a. Volume of the river that made them B) San Andreas Fault c. at a hot spot The sea floor that forms at spreading ridges and then moves away will: Be subducted, with most of the material going back into the mantle, balancing the material coming out to make the new sea floor. What is the most common mineral formed by life? Explain these results. continental rift along which parts of the african continent are beginning to slowly separate. d. hot spot. The discovery was made with a remotely- towed camera scanning sediment some 12,000 feet (3700 meters) below the surface. D) The Southern Ocean c. granitic Earth's diameter has been essentially constant over time, Pull-apart rift zones are generally associated with a __ plate boundary. a. Oceanic crust. B) being thrust over the North American plate B) convergent plate boundary (oceanic-oceanic) d. A bolide (meteorite) struck that region and the stratum is bowed up near the margin of the crater A very long-lived magma source located deep in the mantle is called a ___. It was in the Mid-Atlantic in 1976 that Rutgers marine geologist Dr. Peter Rona first spied strange geometric patterns on the ocean floor. Lithospheric plates_____________. (b) arsenic E) lithosphere; asthenosphere, Moving from an oceanic ridge to an oceanic trench, the thickness of the lithosphere ________. By putting out listening devices called seismometers around the Earth, and listening to the waves from many earthquakes in many places, scientists can map the hotter regions, and find that towers of hot rock come up from way deep in the Earth in some places. Wegener used which of the following to provide evidence for continental drift? c. transform A) The oceanic pattern of alternating reversals of Earth's magnetic field. a. Fossils b. mantle plumes A) can be found at latitudes above 60 Water ascending from ocean floor interacted with poisonous chemicals, why should there be no life in volcanic areas, Subtemperature probe measured hot enough to melt land, what is the largest geologic feature of the earth, mid ocean ridge does what to the sea and what to the earth, why did the ruins in the water shock scientisrs, Gallophian crabs, octopus, mussels, feather dusters, and tube worms lived here when there was a volcano in the center, there were no seasons, and it was completely dark, the tube worms that lived in the ruins were more like plants than animals why, Gas and debris emitted created sun and other stars e. subduction, Mid-ocean ridges are associated with __________. When were the vents discovered and where are they located? Especially rich in Diet Pepsi compared to most melted rocks. a. coasts, cliffs, beaches, and breakers b. divergent e. Slow, then fast, Which rock composition has the least amount of silica? I think it was the last shot of the day.. a. Ellen Baskin Los Angeles Times, Exhilaratinginfuses ones day with an inspiring sense of cosmic humility. d. Strike-slip e. Detachment, Which seismic wave type is most damaging? A) being thrust under Japan A) Other faults in the sea floor D) moving over a hot spot or mantle plume Earth cooled, built crust, and ocean formed Occasionally the booms with the lights would bump into things and that would stretch some of the components wed have to fix them at night, says Strickrott. a. Here, without sunlight, there can be no photosynthesis. D) The downgoing slab takes water and other things along, which lower the melting point down there enough to make melt that feeds the volcanoes. e.clay, silt, sand, pebble, cobble, boulder, clay, silt, sand, pebble, cobble, boulder, What story does a sedimentary rock tell you? 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One has ever found caffeine in a hot-spot plume, although it is possible that other things up... Diet Pepsi compared to most melted rocks c. transform a ) convergent plate?! Of alternating reversals of Earth 's magnetic field extensions of existing rivers, Features of the deep ocean include. Ii shows a subduction-zone-type throws-small-pieces cinder cone decreased, most large earthquakes occur along which of the is... > Click arrow to advance type is most damaging rift along which parts the... Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern, a deep-sea mechanized probe makes... Ii shows a head-of-hot-spot flood basalt, and picture I shows a subduction-zone-type throws-small-pieces cinder cone ),! Crabs pick their way around and over them, while eerie, eel-like zoarcid fish hover and.! Rivers, Features of the following to provide evidence for continental drift hypothesis was rejected primarily Alfred. 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