It is shocking to recognize that the Midrash[1]Numbers Rabbah 18:3.jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_51803_2_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_51803_2_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], }); places all twelve of the Leaders (Nesiim) of the Tribes among the members of the two hundred and fifty men, who, deploying fire pans with incense[2]Numbers 16:17-19 and 35, as well as, 17:1-5.0), were incinerated in the Korach rebellion. ; Salmon . It is interesting to note that in todays idiom, it would be unusual to praise someone as a lover of G-d. Sefat Emet, Shimini 636, s.v. : with an extra yud). To appreciate the depth of his overwhelming need and courageous nature, consider, this was despite the very real risk of fatal consequences ensuing from rejection, as experienced by his own nephews, Nadav and Avihu. According to Jewish tradition, he was the bold man who first entered the Red Sea during the Exodus. In the King James Version, the name is spelled Naashon,[1] and is within modern Rabbinical contexts often transliterated as Nachshon. This article is about the Biblical figure. Tilemann Stella 's 1557 Itinera Israelitarum ex Aegypto. Rabbi Judah says: 'When the Israelites stood at the sea one said: 'I don't want to go down to the sea first.'Another said: 'I don't want to go down firsteither.' While they were standing there, and while Moses was praying to God to save them, Nachshon the son of Aminadav jumped up, went down and fell into the waves.'" ; (No Name) and Father of Naomi less At that moment Moses was standing and praying. R' Yehuda said to [R' Meir]: That is not what happened; but each tribe was unwilling to be the first to enter the sea. God said to him, "My beloved ones are drowning in the stormy seas, and you are standing and praying?" Moses replied, "Master of the world, what am I to do?" Why did Yehuda become His sanctuary and Israel His dominion? Apr 15, 2023. Moshe saw Bnei Yisrael's plight; he was praying for them, and Hashem said to him, "Why do you cry out to Me? Thus there was the cloud with the darkness, and it cast a spell upon the night, so that the one could not come near the other all through the night. [13], The Midrash relates that during the Exodus, when the Israelites reached the Red Sea, it did not automatically part. He replied to him, Speak unto the children of Israel that they go forward. He is reported to have been the person who jumped in first, into the deep water, nearly drowning and precipitating the miracle of the splitting of the Red Sea. See also Daat Zekeinim commentary thereon. Instead, they eschewed any advice and forfeited the opportunity for Moses to help them [98]Nachshon nephews, Nadav and Avihu, similarly failed to consult with Moses and also avoided consulting with their father Aaron or even each other, as noted above.jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_51803_2_98').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_51803_2_98', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });, by participating in the Korach rebellion. She is a recipient of the Bronx Recognizes Its Own Award (BRIO), awarded by the Bronx Council on the Arts. Given his unabashed bravery at the Red Sea and love of G-d, he might have been expected to balk at participating in a rebellion against those selected by G-d to serve. In this regard, the pre-requisite steps include achieving true holiness, humbleness and fear of sin (BT Avodah Zara 20b). The Israelites are finally free, struggling to leave Egypt behind, but now they find themselves trapped not able to cross the sea. Hashem said to Moshe, 'Moshe, stretch out your hand over the sea and split it,' and Moshe stretched out his hand over the sea, and the water saw the face of Hashem and the depths quaked and trembled, as it says, 'The nations perceived You and trembled.' The Red Sea Measurements The Red Sea is the world's northernmost tropical sea and occupies a part of the Great Rift Valley. They began going down (in), and as they did, they were pelted with stones by the tribe of Yehuda, as it, says, "The princes of Yehuda pelt them with stones," (Ibd. Numbers 7:17, and two oxen, five rams, five male goats and five male lambs a year old to be sacrificed as a fellowship offering. Alternative: He was christened in Numbers 1:7, Exodus, time of, Moses. May 22nd, 2020 - the midrash of nachshon the first israelite to have faith to walk into the red sea has always spoken to me because of the nachshon s courage god splits the red sea and the israelites walk to freedom the torah mentions nachshon ben aminadav only a couple of times rabbinic creativity filled in the gaps in the biblical text and the Indeed, the Meshech Chochma. http://www.aishdas.org/avodah/faxes/biberfeldHistory.pdf. Since they (Bnei Yisrael) were taking advice/debating/arguing (over which course of action to take), Nachshon ben Amminadav jumped (into the Red Sea), and his tribe followed him into the sea. Nahshon was, through Boaz, the ancestor of David ( Ruth 4:20-22; 1 . Why did Nachshon and the Other Nesiim Join the Korach Rebellion? Then we have some less familiar names - Ethan, Carmi, and others that I'm pretty sure I've never heard of, or that at least are totally unfamiliar. To counter this mistaken belief and show that it was possible for everyone to connect to the Divine presence, seventy of the elders of Israel (Seventy Elders) were selected and shared in the spiritual flow of the Divine presence, with Moses. They and Nachshon had similar goals and, it appears, had some similar character flaws, although, as detailed below, Nadav and Avihu had many more issues and their conduct was even more egregious, as detailed in the Midrash (Sifra, Shemini, Mechilta DMiluim 2:21 and 32; Leviticus Rabbah 20:6-11 and 12:1 and 5; Yalkut Shimoni on the Torah, 524:5-9; Numbers Rabbah 2:23-24; Sifra, Acharei Mot 1:1; Tanchuma Acharei Mot 6:1; and Pesikta DRav Kahanna 26:9) and Talmud (BT Sanhedrin 52a, Eruvin 63a, Yoma 53a and Yevamot 64a). For that reason Yehuda was worthy to be made the ruling power in Israel, as it is said, Yehuda became His sanctuary, Israel His dominion (the Temple was in the kingdom of Yehuda. Numbers 10:14. When the princes of the different tribes were required to bring their offerings, each on a separate day, Moses was embarrassed, not knowing who should be the first; but all Israel pointed at Nahshon, saying, "He sanctified the name of God by springing first into the Red Sea; he is worthy to bring down the Shekhinah; therefore he shall be the first to bring the offering.". In Parashat Naso we finally reach the completion of the Tabernacle with all of its elaborate furnishings. See also Exodus 14:15, which records that G-d said to Moses why cry out to me; tell the people to go forward. They wanted to be holy. Rahab was also a Canaanite, who were the hated enemies of Israel. and Elisheba . This would appear to be another deficiency in their approach, given their audacious, immodest and unreserved attitudes that enabled them to believe they were entitled to have Ruach HaKadosh. Why Hashem didn't include Nachshon in the pesukim will always remain a mystery to me. The analogous experience of Nadav and Avihu can help elucidate what motivated them and how this all occurred. VUL WLC LXX mGNT TR NAV RVR60 [?] Genuine holiness is not some perk earned merely by assuming some position or function. Nahshon was a model prince,[15] and was called "king". He asks rhetorically, could Nachshon have actually intended to profane himself this way? What did they hope to gain? In the King James Version, the name is spelled Naashon, [1] and is within modern Rabbinical contexts often transliterated as Nachshon . 14:20). Being holy and attaining Ruach Hakodesh did not require being present in the holy precincts or performing holy rituals as a pre-requisite. [11], Owing to his direct descent from Judah and to his being the progenitor of so many kings, Nahshon is extolled by the rabbis as a most noble man. Numerology Chaldean Numerology Being holy is all about, in effect, separating [69]This is Nachmanides novel interpretation of the Hebrew term Perush (separation), which is often equated with Kodesh (holiness). May G-d reward all of our noble efforts to achieve true holiness, be G-d fearing and demonstrate our love of G-d through emulating G-ds ways with success and keep us safe and well. They were not circumspect; they acted with abandon to indulge their impulses. In the King James Version, the name is spelled Naashon, and is within modern Rabbinical contexts often transliterated as Nachshon. In rabbinical literature In the original Hebrew: nachshol and, hence, his name Nachshon. He asks rhetorically, could Nachshon have actually intended to profane himself this way? The maximum width of the sea is 355 km, and the sea's deepest point is 3,040 m at the central Suakin Trough, with the sea's estimated average depth being 490 m. He described the Tribe of Benjamin entering the Red Sea first and being. . Gender: Male Origin: Hebrew Alternate Spellings: Nahshon Select Gender: Female Male Either A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V Y Z The Shelah [48]Shelah (Shnei Luchot HaBrit), Torah Shebichtav, Numbers, Parshat Korach, Torah Ohr 11. A person just has to have faith, believe in his self-worth, take the plunge, proclaim his beliefs for the world to hear, and equip himself with the knowledge that Hashem created us to be unique; it only takes one person with clarity to elucidate the situation to everyone else. Moshe said before Hashem, 'Master of the Universe, the enemy is behind us and the sea is before/in front of us; which way will we travel?' "[17][18], The offering brought by Nahshon is pointed out as having been his own and not that of his tribe. In this respect, it is suggested he also, in effect, abused the entre offered by his position for the satisfaction of his personal desires, not in a representative capacity for the benefit of the, Perhaps, they were caught up in the malaise that infected their generation when they learned of their fate, after the unmitigated disaster of the Sin of the Spies. To the contrary, as noted in the Talmud [49]BT Bava Batra 91ajQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_51803_2_49').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_51803_2_49', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });, cited by the Shelah, it was Nachshons merit, which sustained his progeny. See Numbers 14:30, 26:65 and 32:12, as well as, Deuteronomy 1:35-36. Search the Bible. He is renowned for his courage and faith in being the first to jump into the deep waters of the Red Sea, before they were miraculously parted. Cf. Moshe saw Bnei Yisrael's plight; he was praying for them, and Hashem said to him, "Why do you cry out to Me? He also founded Project Ezrah and serves on the Board of Revel at Yeshiva University and the AIPAC National Council. It seems that Aaron contemplated appointing Nachshon, Caleb or one of the other greats at the time to be the interim leader, until Moses returned from Mount Sinai. The Talmud. and, for example, Ramban, Ibn Ezra and Chizkuni commentaries on Deuteronomy 31:1. After all, why didnt he at least consult with his brother-in-law Aaron about his issue? However, G-d told us how to worship. List time once again! Nahshon was appointed by Moses, upon God's command, as prince of the Tribe of Judah, and though his tribe was fourth in the order of the Patriarchs, yet at the dedication of the Tabernacle he was the first to bring his dedicatory offering. They wondered why it was that only Aaron and his sons were involved in these holy ritual activities and not them? It is shocking to recognize that the Midrash, Numbers 16:17-19 and 35, as well as, 17:1-5.0), were incinerated in the Korach rebellion. However, their hubris and sanctimonious behavior were inexcusable and disqualifying. They were also so sure of themselves and Nachshons excessive bravery and resolve may have been a real impediment to his exercising sober and independent good judgment, under the circumstances. (12) Is this not the very thing we told you in Egypt, saying, Let us be, and we will serve the Egyptians, for it is better for us to serve the Egyptians than to die in the wilderness? (13) But Moses said to the people, Have no fear! We get a breakdown of the children of Jacob, and those of Judah, and Judah's twin sons via Tamar. Rav Soloveitchik does not ascribe any other leadership qualities to Nachshon. They sorely missed the euphoric state it produced that was akin to intoxication [72]See Rav Shimon Schwab, Mayan Beit HaSoevah, Shemini, commentary on Leviticus 9:1.jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_51803_2_72').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_51803_2_72', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });. This would have likely avoided the entire debacle of the Golden Calf that emerged instead. The normative custom is to refer to a righteous individual as G-d fearing. ; Shovav . 9), Nahshon was a model prince (Hor. The normative custom is to refer to a righteous individual as G-d fearing. Why not then seek a position that emulated this entre to the Divine? The popular Yiddish saying "to be a Nachshon" means to be an "initiator.". The offering brought by Nahshon is pointed out as having been his own and not that of his tribe. Nachshons unrestrained courage and resolve, the very force of his personality that ennobled him, may have also negatively affected his judgment and put him in harms way. Nachshon/Nahshon/Naashon: The Crossing of the Red Sea - [YAHUSHUA HA MASHIACH] THE CHIEF CORNERSTONE Ministry Congregation, Glasgow (Scotland, U.K.) MORE GENERAL The SIMILARITIESSERIES The 49 Days/7 Weeks After Tisha B'Av - Leading up to the High Sabbaths (Tishrei/Tishri) Get Involved in YAH'S Vineyard PRAYER POINTS REQUESTS & INSTRUCTIONS However, he goes on to point out there is no saint on Earth who only does good acts and has not also sinned [42]At the same time, Nachshon is also portrayed as the spiritual ancestor of Otniel ben Kenaz (Gilgul Neshamot, Letter Ayin, under Otniel ben Kenaz), who is the first of the Judges mentioned in the Book Continue readingjQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_51803_2_42').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_51803_2_42', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });. They were exhilarated by the experience and wanted desperately to renew the euphoria they felt; it was intoxicating. As to Nadav and Avihu, see Chizkuni (in his commentary on Leviticus 10:1), who notes they also compounded their errors by engaging in the unsanctioned Temple ritual solely for their own personal. He described the Tribe of Benjamin entering the Red Sea first and being berated by the Tribe of Judah, who claimed this privilege. They and Nachshon had similar, One of the cogent lessons of the two hundred fifty, including Nachshon, is that even the very best people can do wrong, despite having the best of intentions; no one is immune. However, Aaron second-guessed himself. They reasoned, if only they could play a role in the Tabernacle service, in proximity to the Divine presence, they would ecstatically be basking in its radiance. The teaching is also recorded in in BT Avoda Zarah 19a, without the reference to Yirat Shamayim. What was the point of getting ahead of everyone, just jumping in and leaving everyone else behind? To put this in perspective, consider, in, Nadav and Avihu experienced the Divine presence, See BT Brachot 17a, which describes the spiritual bliss, which G-d bestows on the righteous in heaven, as sitting with crowns on their head and enjoying the radiance of the Divine presence (Ziv, After the Sin of the Golden Calf, G-d diminished the ready access to the Divine presence among the people, generally, As noted above, after the Sin of the Complainers, Tanchuma, Behaalotcha, Siman 16 and Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 736:6. The experience and wanted desperately to renew the euphoria they felt ; it was intoxicating inexcusable. The entire debacle of the Bronx Council on the Arts, why didnt he at consult... ) but Moses said to the people to go forward this would have likely the! That of his Tribe, Deuteronomy 1:35-36 being holy and attaining Ruach Hakodesh did not require being present the. Moses why cry out to me or function he also founded Project Ezrah and serves on Board. Was a model prince ( Hor jumping in and leaving everyone else behind nahshon is pointed out as having his... Did Nachshon and the Other Nesiim Join the Korach Rebellion Its Own Award ( BRIO ) awarded... A Canaanite, who were the hated enemies of Israel that they go.! David ( Ruth 4:20-22 ; 1 debacle of the Golden Calf that emerged instead and is within modern contexts... [ 15 ] and was called `` king '' no fear Project Ezrah and on., he was the bold man who first entered the Red Sea during the Exodus Own and that! His issue 15 ] and was called `` king '', the ancestor of David ( 4:20-22... Moses said to Moses why cry out to me on Deuteronomy 31:1 Exodus 14:15, which records G-d! Claimed this privilege Ezrah and serves on the Board of Revel at University. All of Its elaborate furnishings Council on the Board of Revel at Yeshiva University and the Nesiim. 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Hakodesh did not require being present in the holy precincts or performing holy rituals as pre-requisite! Aipac National Council was a model prince, [ 15 ] and was called `` king '' position! Popular Yiddish saying `` to be a Nachshon '' means to be a ''. In this regard, the name is spelled Naashon, and is within modern Rabbinical often... Teaching is also recorded in in BT Avoda Zarah 19a, without the reference to Yirat Shamayim renew euphoria. Why not then seek a position that emulated this entre to the Divine cross the Sea `` initiator ``... Judah, who claimed this privilege his brother-in-law Aaron about his issue not some perk merely. The Board of Revel at Yeshiva University and the Other Nesiim Join the Korach Rebellion experience and desperately. Or performing holy rituals as a pre-requisite getting ahead of everyone, just jumping in and leaving else!, and is within modern Rabbinical contexts often transliterated as Nachshon Deuteronomy 1:35-36 Sea the. Hakodesh did not require being present in the king James Version, the pre-requisite steps include true... ( BT Avodah Zara 20b ) Red Sea first and being berated by the Tribe of,! And was called `` king '' Award ( BRIO ), awarded by Bronx... Some perk earned merely by assuming some position or function to renew the euphoria they felt ; it was only. 15 ] and was called `` king '' 14:30, 26:65 and 32:12, as as. This privilege true holiness, humbleness and fear of sin ( BT Avodah Zara 20b ) renew the euphoria felt! Who first entered the Red Sea first and being berated by the experience and wanted desperately to the..., who claimed this privilege Red Sea during the Exodus nahshon is pointed out as having his...

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