This medicine may cause a serious reaction called lactic acidosis (build-up of acid in the blood). Antibiotics may also have negative effects on the trillions of bacteria and other microbes living in your intestines. Call your pharmacist for new medicine. I was diagnosed with labyrinthitis on Monday and prescribed prednisone. tell your doctor if you have a chronic (long-lasting) infection, or if you have or have ever had carcinoid syndrome (a condition in which a tumor secretes serotonin). Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. A new study shows a correlation between the prescription of antibiotics and those who had childhood obesity. This morning after eating oatmeal breakfast I took 2 tablets. Sipping on a warm infusion of ginger tea may help relieve the stomach pain caused by antibiotics. This article takes a, What you eat before drinking alcohol can have a huge impact on how you feel at the end of the night and the next morning. You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. Avoid eating foods or beverages with high tyramine content while taking linezolid (Zyvox). 3 Commonly prescribed calcium channel blockers include Cardene (nicardipine), Cardizem (diltiazem), Norvasc (amlodipine), Procardia (nifedipine), and Verelan (verapamil . Do not use Zyvox if you don't understand all instructions for proper use. Ginseng is usually fermented or pickled and should be avoided. Zyvox pregnancy and breastfeeding warnings, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infection. Yogurt may also reduce the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. vision problems, changes in color vision; severe stomach pain, diarrhea that is watery or bloody; sweating, feeling anxious or shaky (may be signs of low blood sugar); high levels of serotonin in the body - agitation, hallucinations, fever, sweating, shivering, fast heart rate, muscle stiffness, twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea; lactic acidosis - unusual muscle pain, trouble breathing, stomach pain, vomiting, irregular heart rate, dizziness, feeling cold, or feeling very weak or tired; or. Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use. Eating tyramine while you are using linezolid can raise your blood pressure to dangerous levels. This will be as an injection, or as a tablet or liquid medicine. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of linezolid in the elderly. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 2 Apr 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 17 Apr 2023), ASHP (updated 10 Apr 2023) and others. For example, red wine contains antioxidant polyphenols, which are not digested by human cells but are digested by gut bacteria. One study showed that probiotics can restore the microbiota to its original state after a disruptive event, such as taking antibiotics (17). infection due to vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium, bacterial pneumonia caused by Streptococcus, bacterial pneumonia caused by Staphylococcus, skin infection due to Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, skin infection due to Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria, complicated skin infection due to Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, complicated skin infection by Streptococcus agalactiae, Complicated skin infection due to Strep. Avoid yeast and all yeast products including brewer's yeast. The liquid form of linezolid should be gently mixed by turning the bottle upside down 3 to 5 times before each dose. This effect can be deadly. If you take an antidepressant or psychiatric medication, call your doctor right away if you have signs of a serious drug interaction, including: confusion, memory problems, feeling hyperactive (mentally or physically), loss of coordination, muscle twitching, shivering, sweating, diarrhea, and/or fever. See the FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) for more information if you do not have access to a take-back program. Studies have shown that foods supplemented with calcium can reduce the absorption of various antibiotics, including ciprofloxacin (Cipro) and gatifloxacin (37, 38). As a result, fiber may help restore healthy gut bacteria after a course of antibiotics. Interactions. While you might assume that herbal supplements must be fine to take with anything, given their natural nature, the fact is that they can interact negatively with the heart, and with blood pressure, when you're using antibiotics. There are 12 disease interactions with linezolid which include: Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. It may occur 2 months or more after you stop taking this medicine. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. Avoid fava beans, Chinese pea pods and Italian beans. Researchers think it's because antibiotics, Protein is essential for building and maintaining muscle mass but consuming too much can negatively affect your health. Studies have shown that people who eat yogurt or fermented milk have higher amounts of Lactobacilli in their intestines and lower amounts of disease-causing bacteria, such as Enterobacteria and Bilophila wadsworthia (18, 19, 20). I took 2 tablets yesterday and was fine. Taking too many antibiotics can drastically change the amounts and types of bacteria within the gut microbiota, especially in early life (6, 7, 8). An interaction with linezolid could cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. When you take antibiotics, diarrhea can be a common side effect. Linezolid oral suspension should be used within 21 days. Others are designed to kill certain species of bacteria. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. If used together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use this medicine, or give you special instructions about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco. if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking linezolid. Vancomycin-resistant enterococcal (VRE) infections, MRSE (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus). There are 2 alcohol/food/lifestyle interactions with linezolid. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use. A couple studies have shown that cocoa polyphenols also increase healthy Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus in the gut and reduce some unhealthy bacteria, including Clostridia (32, 33). If you can, avoid people with infections. Moderately clinically significant. Calcium channel blockers: These medications can lower blood pressure. To avoid this, do not eat large amounts of foods or drink beverages that have a high tyramine content (most common in foods that are aged, fermented, pickled, or smoked to increase their flavor, including aged cheeses, air-dried, fermented, or smoked fish, meat, or poultry, sauerkraut, soy sauce, red wine, or tap beer). Common foods high in tyramine include: Be sure to follow a strict diet of low tyramine foods while taking Zyvox to prevent any sort of reaction. When you ingest them, they help to make your gut a friendly place for more healthy bacteria to grow. He has been featured in numerous publications including the Huffington Post as well as a variety of health and pharmacy-related blogs. It is best to avoid eating these foods while on antibiotics. Antibiotics are important when you have a bacterial infection. Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), and tranylcypromine (Parnate). Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. You may feel weak, drowsy, confused, anxious, or very hungry. This medicine may cause a serious reaction called lactic acidosis (build-up of acid in the blood). You should seek immediate medical attention if you have any of these symptoms. Common foods high in tyramine include: Cheeses Fermented foods Pickled foods Smoked foods Aged meats Certain beans Certain nuts Soy foods Be sure to follow a strict diet of low tyramine foods while taking Zyvox to prevent any sort of reaction. Avoid all aged cheeses. This product is available in the following dosage forms: In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. What should I know regarding pregnancy, nursing and administering Linezolid to children or the elderly? I had a general question about a medication. Linezolid comes as a tablet and oral suspension (liquid) to take by mouth. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Is there such a thing? You should not use this medicine if you or your child have used an MAO inhibitor (MAOI), including isocarboxazid, phenelzine, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, or Parnate within the past 14 days. Call your doctor right away if you or your child feel very tired, weak, or nauseated, if you vomit or have trouble breathing, or if you feel lightheaded or fainting. These may be symptoms of hyponatremia (low sodium levels in the blood) or syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Other studies have also found that fermented foods may be beneficial during antibiotic treatment. Antibiotics such as linezolid will not work for colds, flu, and other viral infections. Dr. Brian Staiger is a licensed pharmacist in New York State and the founder of the Q+A website PharmacistAnswers.com. Use Zyvox exactly as prescribed by your doctor. In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. Prepare your injection only when you are ready to give it. You should probably limit your intake of alcoholic beverages, aged or smoked meats (like sausages or smoked or pickled fish), aged cheeses, and caffeine containing foods like coffee, colas, teas, and chocolate while on Linezolid. Antibiotics can sometimes interact with other medicines or substances. Also, it works best when there is a constant amount in the blood. Many drugs can interact with linezolid. Chocolate is usually safe in small servings, but according to the Micromedex database, large amounts can contain tyramine. What side effects can this medication cause? Read More: Allergic Rash From Antibiotics. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Food Interactions Should I avoid certain foods while taking Zyvox? Using antibiotics when they are not needed increases your risk of getting an infection later that resists antibiotic treatment. Linezolid belongs to the family of medicines called antibiotics. How it works Cephalexin is an antibiotic that may be used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria. Probiotics: Like prebiotics . All rights reserved. The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Do not double doses. Available for Android and iOS devices. According to Medline Plus, the stimulatory effects of caffeine may be exacerbated by ciprofloxacin, which can increase restlessness, nervousness . A dangerous drug interaction could occur. Not all possible interactions are listed in this medication guide. This article explains what you should and shouldnt eat during and after antibiotics. Do not let anyone else take your medication. You may develop low blood sugar while you or your child are taking this medicine. Your vision and blood pressure may also need to be checked often. Many drugs can interact with linezolid, and some drugs should not be used together. Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use. Your prescription is probably not refillable. According to doctors at the Mayo Clinic, dangerous interactions arise between antibiotics and grapefruit because chemicals in the fruit interfere with the way enzymes metabolize the medication. Linezolid will not treat a viral infection such as the flu or a common cold. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Fermented foods may be used at or around the time of eating food or eating types... Medication records later that resists antibiotic treatment give it, selegiline ( Eldepryl, Emsam, ). Or pharmacist to explain any part you do n't understand all instructions for proper.... Of bacteria amounts can contain tyramine on Monday and prescribed prednisone carefully, and tranylcypromine ( Parnate ) be! Pressure may also have negative effects on the trillions of bacteria should of. 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